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Carolina Grass Of Parnassus

Parnassia caroliniana

Last reviewed: June 2026

Carolina Grass Of Parnassus (Parnassia caroliniana)
Photo: Reed, Chester A. / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

6"–12" H × 4"–8" W

Bloom

Aug, Sep, Oct

Native to

FL, NC, SC

Pollinators

flies, beetles

Carolina grass of Parnassus is a delicate native wildflower that produces small white flowers on slender stems from late summer through fall. This compact perennial forms neat clumps in partially shaded, moist areas and works well as a groundcover or accent plant in naturalized gardens.

In an HOA neighborhood

Carolina Grass Of Parnassus takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Appears too wild and weedy for formal landscapes
  • Small stature makes it look unkempt in maintained beds
  • Uncommon plant that HOAs may not recognize as intentional

Wildlife value

The white flowers attract flies and beetles during late summer and fall blooming periods. This native plant supports local pollinator populations when many other flowers have finished blooming.

Common questions

How much sun does Carolina Grass Of Parnassus need?
Carolina Grass Of Parnassus grows best in part shade conditions.
When does Carolina Grass Of Parnassus bloom?
Carolina Grass Of Parnassus blooms in August, September, and October.
Where is Carolina Grass Of Parnassus native?
Carolina Grass Of Parnassus (Parnassia caroliniana) is native to FL, NC, SC, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Carolina Grass Of Parnassus attract?
Carolina Grass Of Parnassus draws flies and beetles.
Is Carolina Grass Of Parnassus HOA-friendly?
Carolina Grass Of Parnassus takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Carolina Grass Of Parnassus? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz