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Chinkapin

Castanea pumila

Last reviewed: June 2026

Chinkapin (Castanea pumila)
Photo: (c) Blake Bringhurst, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Blake Bringhurst

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

180"–360" H × 120"–240" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul

Native to

AL, AR, DE, FL and 18 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Browse plants for this ecoregion

Chinkapin is a small native chestnut tree that produces edible nuts and fragrant white flower clusters in summer. This compact deciduous tree develops an attractive rounded crown and provides seasonal interest with spring blooms, summer foliage, and fall nut production.

In an HOA neighborhood

Chinkapin is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 3 out of 5.

Works well in: mid zone, backyard only.

  • Large mature size may overwhelm smaller properties
  • Nut drop creates seasonal cleanup needs
  • Less common ornamental tree may seem unusual to some HOAs

Wildlife value

The fragrant summer flowers attract bees and beetles, while the edible nuts feed squirrels, chipmunks, and birds. This native tree supports various caterpillars that serve as food for songbirds.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Chinkapin fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.