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Crown Vetch

Coronilla varia

Last reviewed: August 2026

Crown Vetch (Coronilla varia)
Photo: (c) Sandy Wolkenberg, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Sandy Wolkenberg

Toxicity unknown

Crown Vetch (Coronilla varia) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

12"–24" H × 24"–60" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Pollinators

bees, butterflies

Native alternatives to Crown Vetch

Crown Vetch is not native to the United States. These natives fill a similar role in a planting, matched on bloom season, bloom color and mature size.

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 452 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

Crown vetch is a low-growing, spreading perennial vine that produces clusters of pink and white pea-like flowers throughout summer. This drought-tolerant groundcover forms dense mats and was historically used for erosion control on slopes and disturbed areas.

In an HOA neighborhood

Crown Vetch takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Aggressive spreader that can escape cultivation
  • Often considered weedy or invasive
  • Can look untidy when not flowering

Wildlife value

The summer blooms attract bees and butterflies, providing nectar during the peak growing season.

Common questions

How much sun does Crown Vetch need?
Crown Vetch grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Crown Vetch bloom?
Crown Vetch blooms in June, July, and August.
Is Crown Vetch toxic to cats?
Yes. Crown Vetch is listed as toxic to cats by the Cornell University Poisonous Plants Database (aspca.org). If your cat has been exposed, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435.
What pollinators does Crown Vetch attract?
Crown Vetch draws bees and butterflies.
Is Crown Vetch HOA-friendly?
Crown Vetch takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Crown Vetch? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Planning a bed around it? Start a free plan with this plant

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz