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Drummond willow

Salix drummondiana

Last reviewed: October 2026

Drummond willow (Salix drummondiana) is a perennial shrub native to CA, CO, ID, MT and 6 more states. It blooms in March, April, and May. The flowers draw bees and wind.

Drummond willow (Salix drummondiana)
Photo: (c) Katherine Baird, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Toxicity unknown

Drummond willow (Salix drummondiana) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

high

Size

72"–144" H × 60"–96" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May

Native to

CA, CO, ID, MT and 6 more states

Pollinators

bees, wind

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 460 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

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Picture natives in your own yard

Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Drummond willow.

Browse plants for this ecoregion

A multi-stemmed deciduous willow shrub of streambanks and wet meadows with silvery young growth and soft catkins in early spring. It suckers and thickets over time, reading as informal and naturalistic rather than groomed.

Growing Drummond willow

Grow Drummond willow in full sun and high water. Mature plants reach 72 to 144 inches tall and spread 60 to 96 inches wide.

Wildlife value

Host plant for mourning cloak, western tiger swallowtail.

Early catkins are a critical pollen source for emerging bees, and the leaves host mourning cloak and western tiger swallowtail caterpillars.

Common questions

How much sun does Drummond willow need?
Drummond willow grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Drummond willow bloom?
Drummond willow blooms in March, April, and May.
Where is Drummond willow native?
Drummond willow (Salix drummondiana) is native to CA, CO, ID, MT and 6 more states, per vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists.
What butterflies or moths does Drummond willow host?
Drummond willow is a larval host plant for mourning cloak and western tiger swallowtail.

Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Drummond willow? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.