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Dwarf Groundsmoke

Gayophytum humile

Last reviewed: June 2026

Dwarf Groundsmoke (Gayophytum humile)
Photo: Gay, Claudio; Johnston, I. M. / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

2"–12" H × 2"–6" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

CA, ID, MT, NV and 3 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Dwarf groundsmoke is a tiny annual wildflower that forms low mats of small pink or white flowers during summer months. This delicate native plant thrives in sunny, dry conditions and requires minimal water once established.

In an HOA neighborhood

Dwarf Groundsmoke takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Extremely small size makes it appear sparse
  • Annual nature means gaps in coverage
  • Can look weedy or unkempt in formal settings

Wildlife value

Provides nectar for native bees and beetles during its summer blooming period. Its small stature makes it most valuable as part of diverse native plant communities.

Common questions

How much sun does Dwarf Groundsmoke need?
Dwarf Groundsmoke grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Dwarf Groundsmoke bloom?
Dwarf Groundsmoke blooms in June, July, and August.
Where is Dwarf Groundsmoke native?
Dwarf Groundsmoke (Gayophytum humile) is native to CA, ID, MT, NV and 3 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Dwarf Groundsmoke attract?
Dwarf Groundsmoke draws bees and beetles.
Is Dwarf Groundsmoke HOA-friendly?
Dwarf Groundsmoke takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Dwarf Groundsmoke? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz