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Eglantine

Rosa rubiginosa

Last reviewed: September 2026

Eglantine (Rosa rubiginosa)
Photo: no rights reserved

Eglantine (Rosa rubiginosa) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org (opens in new tab), last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Eglantine as toxic to livestock.

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

72"–120" H × 48"–96" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Pollinators

bees, beetles, flies

Native alternatives to Eglantine

Eglantine is not native to the United States. These natives fill a similar role in a planting, matched on bloom season, bloom color and mature size.

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 452 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

Rosa rubiginosa is a vigorous deciduous shrub that produces fragrant pink flowers in summer followed by bright red hips. This European rose naturalizes easily and can form dense thickets if not managed. The foliage has a distinctive apple-like fragrance when crushed.

In an HOA neighborhood

Eglantine takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Aggressive spreader that can look unruly
  • Thorny canes may be considered unsafe
  • Can appear weedy without regular pruning

Wildlife value

Flowers attract bees, beetles, and flies during summer blooming period. The persistent red hips provide food for birds through fall and winter.

Common questions

How much sun does Eglantine need?
Eglantine grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Eglantine bloom?
Eglantine blooms in June, July, and August.
Is Eglantine toxic to dogs?
Eglantine is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs (aspca.org).
Is Eglantine toxic to cats?
Eglantine is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for cats (aspca.org).
Is Eglantine toxic to livestock?
The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Eglantine as toxic to livestock.
What pollinators does Eglantine attract?
Eglantine draws bees, beetles, and flies.
Is Eglantine HOA-friendly?
Eglantine takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Eglantine? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Planning a bed around it? Start a free plan with this plant

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz