Skip to main content

Georgia basil

Clinopodium carolinianum

Last reviewed: September 2026

Georgia basil (Clinopodium carolinianum) is a perennial forb native to AL, FL, GA, LA and 3 more states. It blooms in April, May, and June. The flowers draw bees and small butterflies.

Georgia basil (Clinopodium carolinianum)
Photo: (c) lejones417, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

Toxicity unknown

Georgia basil (Clinopodium carolinianum) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

6"–12" H × 12"–18" W

Bloom

Apr, May, Jun

Native to

AL, FL, GA, LA and 3 more states

Pollinators

bees, small butterflies

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 458 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

A low, aromatic mint-family perennial with small rounded leaves and short spikes of lavender-pink flowers. It forms a compact, well-mannered mat useful along a path edge.

Growing Georgia basil

Grow Georgia basil in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 6 to 12 inches tall and spread 12 to 18 inches wide.

Wildlife value

The fragrant flowers attract small bees and butterflies, and the aromatic foliage discourages browsing.

Common questions

How much sun does Georgia basil need?
Georgia basil grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Georgia basil bloom?
Georgia basil blooms in April, May, and June.
Where is Georgia basil native?
Georgia basil (Clinopodium carolinianum) is native to AL, FL, GA, LA and 3 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
What pollinators does Georgia basil attract?
Georgia basil draws bees and small butterflies.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Georgia basil? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.