Little Bur-clover
Medicago minima
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
3"–12" H × 4"–16" W
Bloom
Mar, Apr, May
Native to
AL, AZ, CA, CT and 23 more states
Pollinators
bees
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Little bur-clover is a small annual wildflower that forms low spreading patches in sunny areas. It produces tiny yellow flowers in spring and requires minimal water once established. The plant naturally reseeds itself and can fill in bare spots in informal garden areas.
In an HOA neighborhood
Little Bur-clover takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Considered a weed by most homeowners
- Produces spiny seed pods that stick to clothing
- Can spread aggressively and look unkempt
Wildlife value
This plant provides nectar for native bees during its spring blooming period. As a member of the legume family, it also helps fix nitrogen in the soil.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Little Bur-clover fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.