Pine Barren Gentian
Gentiana autumnalis
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
part sun
Water
medium
Size
6"–18" H × 4"–12" W
Bloom
Sep, Oct, Nov
Native to
DE, GA, MD, NC and 3 more states
Pollinators
bees, butterflies
Pine barren gentian is a small native wildflower that produces vibrant blue-purple tubular blooms in fall when most other flowers have finished. This compact perennial forms neat clumps and thrives in partial sun with moderate moisture, making it an excellent choice for adding late-season color to native gardens.
In an HOA neighborhood
Pine Barren Gentian takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Dies back completely in winter leaving bare spots
- May be seen as too wild or weedy for formal landscapes
- Uncommon plant that HOAs might not recognize as intentional
Wildlife value
The late fall blooms provide crucial nectar for bees and butterflies when few other flowers are available. This makes it particularly valuable for supporting pollinators preparing for winter.
Common questions
- How much sun does Pine Barren Gentian need?
- Pine Barren Gentian grows best in part sun conditions.
- When does Pine Barren Gentian bloom?
- Pine Barren Gentian blooms in September, October, and November.
- Where is Pine Barren Gentian native?
- Pine Barren Gentian (Gentiana autumnalis) is native to DE, GA, MD, NC and 3 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
- What pollinators does Pine Barren Gentian attract?
- Pine Barren Gentian draws bees and butterflies.
- Is Pine Barren Gentian HOA-friendly?
- Pine Barren Gentian takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Ready to grow Pine Barren Gentian? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
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