Pine Muhly
Muhlenbergia dubia
Last reviewed: June 2026
Muhlenbergia dubia (Pine Muhly) is a native grass found in Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas that blooms from September through November. This drought-tolerant species thrives in full sun conditions.

Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
12"–36" H × 12"–36" W
Bloom
Sep, Oct, Nov
Native to
AZ, NM, TX
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Pine Muhly is a compact native bunchgrass that forms neat clumps with fine-textured foliage. It produces delicate, airy seed heads in fall that add movement and texture to the landscape.
Growing Pine Muhly
Grow Pine Muhly in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 12 to 36 inches tall and spread 12 to 36 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.
In an HOA neighborhood
Pine Muhly is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.
Works well in: front yard, mid zone.
- Cut back in late winter
Wildlife value
The seed heads provide food for birds, particularly small songbirds and quail. As a native grass, it also supports various insects and provides nesting material.
Common questions
- When does Pine Muhly grass bloom?
- Pine Muhly (Muhlenbergia dubia) blooms from September through November, producing its characteristic grass inflorescences during the fall months.
- Where is Pine Muhly native?
- Pine Muhly is native to the southwestern United States, specifically Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas.
- What growing conditions does Pine Muhly prefer?
- Pine Muhly grows best in full sun locations with low water requirements, making it well-suited for drought-tolerant landscaping in its native range.
- Is Pine Muhly HOA-friendly?
- Pine Muhly is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Pine Muhly fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.