Pinyon Pine
Pinus cembroides
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
360"–720" H × 240"–480" W
Bloom
N/A
Native to
AZ, NM, OK, TX
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Pinyon pine is a slow-growing, drought-tolerant evergreen tree that develops a distinctive rounded to irregular crown with age. This compact pine produces edible nuts and maintains its short, blue-green needles year-round, making it an attractive specimen for dry landscapes.
In an HOA neighborhood
Pinyon Pine is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 3 out of 5.
Works well in: front yard, mid zone.
- Extremely slow growth may look small for years
- Irregular mature shape less formal than typical landscape pines
Wildlife value
The tree produces wind-pollinated cones and edible pine nuts that provide important food for birds, squirrels, and other wildlife. Its dense branching structure offers nesting sites and shelter for various bird species.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Pinyon Pine fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.