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Purple Locoweed

Astragalus mollissimus

Last reviewed: June 2026

Purple Locoweed (Astragalus mollissimus)
Photo: no rights reserved, uploaded by Rachel Smith

Purple Locoweed (Astragalus mollissimus) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org, last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

6"–24" H × 6"–18" W

Bloom

May, Jun, Jul

Native to

AZ, CO, ID, KS and 8 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies

Purple locoweed is a low-growing native wildflower that produces clusters of purple pea-like flowers from May through July. This drought-tolerant perennial forms compact mounds and thrives in full sun with minimal water once established.

In an HOA neighborhood

Purple Locoweed takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Contains toxic compounds that are harmful to livestock and potentially pets
  • Common name includes 'weed' which creates negative perception
  • Wild appearance may not meet formal landscaping standards

Wildlife value

The flowers attract bees and butterflies during the spring and summer blooming period. As a member of the legume family, it also helps fix nitrogen in the soil.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Purple Locoweed fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.