Red Baneberry
Actaea rubra
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
part shade
Water
medium
Size
12"–24" H × 12"–18" W
Bloom
May, Jun
Native to
AZ, CA, CO, CT and 26 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Red baneberry is a woodland perennial that produces clusters of small white flowers in late spring followed by bright red berries in summer. This shade-loving plant works well in naturalized areas and provides attractive foliage throughout the growing season. All parts of the plant are toxic if ingested, so it should be kept away from areas where children or pets play.
In an HOA neighborhood
Red Baneberry takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Highly toxic berries pose liability concerns
- Woodland appearance may look too wild for formal landscapes
- Dies back completely in winter leaving bare spots
Wildlife value
The flowers attract bees and beetles during the blooming period in May and June. Birds may eat the berries, though they are toxic to humans and pets.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Red Baneberry fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.