Salmonberry
Rubus spectabilis
Last reviewed: September 2026
Rubus spectabilis, or salmonberry, is a shrub that blooms pink to magenta flowers from April through June and does best in moist, part-shade sites along streambanks and forest edges in the Pacific Northwest.

Salmonberry (Rubus spectabilis) is not flagged as toxic to dogs or cats by Plants For A Future (PFAF) (opens in new tab) (last reviewed 2026-05-21). This verdict does not come from the ASPCA. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Salmonberry as toxic to livestock.
Light
part shade
Water
high
Size
36"–120" H × 36"–96" W
Bloom
Apr, May, Jun
Native to
CA, ID, OR, WA
Pollinators
bees, hummingbirds
Before you buy
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Salmonberry is a Northwest native shrub that produces showy pink flowers in spring followed by edible orange-red berries. It forms thickets with arching branches and attractive maple-like leaves, preferring moist, partially shaded conditions.
Growing Salmonberry
Grow Salmonberry in part shade and high water. Mature plants reach 36 to 120 inches tall and spread 36 to 96 inches wide. Expect high maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.
In an HOA neighborhood
Salmonberry takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Spreads aggressively by underground runners
- Can appear unruly without regular maintenance
- Thorny branches may be considered hazardous
Wildlife value
Salmonberry flowers provide early spring nectar for hummingbirds and bees. The fruits are consumed by birds and small mammals, making this plant valuable wildlife habitat.
Common questions
- What does salmonberry look like when it blooms?
- Salmonberry produces bright pink to magenta flowers in spring, followed by orange to red berries that resemble raspberries.
- When does salmonberry bloom?
- Salmonberry typically blooms from April through June, with flowers often opening before or alongside the new leaves.
- What kind of site does salmonberry need to thrive?
- Salmonberry grows best in consistently moist soil with part shade, such as streambanks, seepage areas and the edges of coastal or mountain forests.
- What pollinators visit salmonberry flowers?
- Bees and hummingbirds are common visitors to salmonberry flowers, feeding on nectar produced during its spring bloom.
- Is Salmonberry toxic to dogs?
- Salmonberry is not flagged as toxic to dogs by Plants For A Future (PFAF). This verdict does not come from the ASPCA.
- Is Salmonberry toxic to cats?
- Salmonberry is not flagged as toxic to cats by Plants For A Future (PFAF). This verdict does not come from the ASPCA.
- Is Salmonberry toxic to livestock?
- The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Salmonberry as toxic to livestock.
- Is Salmonberry HOA-friendly?
- Salmonberry takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.
Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
If something looks wrong
Common plant problems, and what to check first
These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.
- It is dying right after planting
- Leaves turning yellow
- Wilting even though I watered it
- Brown crispy leaf tips
- Bugs on the plant
Ready to grow Salmonberry? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
