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Sand pine

Pinus clausa

Last reviewed: October 2026

Sand pine (Pinus clausa) is a perennial tree native to AL, FL. It blooms in February and March. The flowers draw wind.

Sand pine (Pinus clausa)
Photo: no rights reserved

Toxicity unknown

Sand pine (Pinus clausa) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

240"–480" H × 180"–300" W

Bloom

Feb, Mar

Native to

AL, FL

Pollinators

wind

Before you buy

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Picture natives in your own yard

Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Sand pine.

A fire-adapted evergreen pine of dry sandy scrub with an irregular, twisting crown rather than a formal cone shape. Many cones stay closed on the tree for years, opening only after fire or intense heat.

Growing Sand pine

Grow Sand pine in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 240 to 480 inches tall and spread 180 to 300 inches wide.

Wildlife value

The tree provides year-round cover and nesting habitat for scrub-dependent birds, and its seeds feed squirrels and jays.

Common questions

How much sun does Sand pine need?
Sand pine grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Sand pine bloom?
Sand pine blooms in February and March.
Where is Sand pine native?
Sand pine (Pinus clausa) is native to AL, FL, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
What pollinators does Sand pine attract?
Sand pine draws wind.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Sand pine? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.