Scrub Hickory
Carya floridana
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
240"–600" H × 144"–300" W
Bloom
N/A
Native to
FL
Scrub hickory is a medium-sized native tree that grows 20-50 feet tall with an open, irregular canopy. This drought-tolerant species thrives in sandy soils and requires minimal watering once established. It produces edible nuts and attractive fall foliage before dropping its leaves in winter.
In an HOA neighborhood
Scrub Hickory is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 2 out of 5.
Works well in: mid zone, backyard only.
- Irregular growth habit may appear unkempt
- Leaf and nut drop creates seasonal mess
- Slower establishment compared to conventional landscape trees
Wildlife value
The tree supports various wildlife species by providing nuts for squirrels, birds, and other small mammals. Its foliage hosts several butterfly and moth caterpillars while the flowers attract small pollinators.
Common questions
- How much sun does Scrub Hickory need?
- Scrub Hickory grows best in full sun conditions.
- Where is Scrub Hickory native?
- Scrub Hickory (Carya floridana) is native to FL, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
- Is Scrub Hickory HOA-friendly?
- Scrub Hickory is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with moderate maintenance.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Ready to grow Scrub Hickory? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz