Shortleaf Yelloweyed Grass
Xyris brevifolia
Last reviewed: June 2026

Light
full sun
Water
medium
Size
4"–12" H × 2"–6" W
Bloom
May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Native to
AL, FL, GA, NC and 1 more states
Pollinators
bees, butterflies
Shortleaf yelloweyed grass is a compact native perennial that forms small clumps of narrow, grass-like leaves. It produces cheerful yellow flowers on short stems from late spring through fall. This petite plant works well as a groundcover or accent in sunny, moderately moist areas.
In an HOA neighborhood
Shortleaf Yelloweyed Grass takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Very small size makes it appear insignificant in formal landscapes
- Grass-like appearance may be mistaken for weeds
- Uncommon plant that HOAs typically don't recognize as intentional landscaping
Wildlife value
The bright yellow flowers attract bees and butterflies throughout the long blooming season. The dense, low growth provides shelter for small beneficial insects.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Shortleaf Yelloweyed Grass fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.