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Shrubby Primrose-willow

Ludwigia suffruticosa

Last reviewed: June 2026

Shrubby Primrose-willow (Ludwigia suffruticosa)
Photo: Alex Abair / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

24"–48" H × 12"–36" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Native to

AL, FL, GA, NC and 1 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies

Shrubby primrose-willow is a perennial that forms a medium-sized shrub with bright yellow flowers blooming from summer through early fall. This deciduous plant thrives in full sun with moderate water needs and provides consistent structure in the landscape.

In an HOA neighborhood

Shrubby Primrose-willow takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Common name includes 'willow' which may suggest weedy appearance
  • Can appear sparse or leggy in winter dormancy
  • May be perceived as too wild or unstructured for formal landscapes

Wildlife value

The long blooming period from June through September provides nectar for bees and butterflies throughout the growing season.

Common questions

How much sun does Shrubby Primrose-willow need?
Shrubby Primrose-willow grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Shrubby Primrose-willow bloom?
Shrubby Primrose-willow blooms in June, July, August, and September.
Where is Shrubby Primrose-willow native?
Shrubby Primrose-willow (Ludwigia suffruticosa) is native to AL, FL, GA, NC and 1 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Shrubby Primrose-willow attract?
Shrubby Primrose-willow draws bees and butterflies.
Is Shrubby Primrose-willow HOA-friendly?
Shrubby Primrose-willow takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Shrubby Primrose-willow? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz