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Spotted Knapweed

Centaurea stoebe

Last reviewed: June 2026

Spotted Knapweed (Centaurea stoebe)
Photo: Bernd Haynold / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

12"–48" H × 12"–24" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

MD

Pollinators

bees, butterflies, beetles

Spotted knapweed is a biennial wildflower that produces pink-purple thistle-like blooms from June through August. This drought-tolerant plant reaches 1-4 feet tall and thrives in sunny, dry conditions with minimal care.

In an HOA neighborhood

Spotted Knapweed takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Considered an invasive weed in many areas
  • Can spread aggressively and crowd out desirable plants
  • May be prohibited by local ordinances

Wildlife value

The flowers attract bees, butterflies, and beetles during the summer blooming period. As a biennial, it provides nectar resources consistently across growing seasons.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Spotted Knapweed fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.