Skip to main content

Spruce Pine

Pinus glabra

Last reviewed: June 2026

Spruce Pine (Pinus glabra)
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

360"–720" H × 180"–360" W

Bloom

N/A

Native to

AL, FL, GA, LA and 2 more states

Spruce pine is a tall, graceful evergreen that develops a straight trunk and open, irregular crown. This fast-growing pine reaches 30-60 feet tall with a spread of 15-30 feet, making it an excellent shade tree for larger properties.

In an HOA neighborhood

Spruce Pine is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, mid zone, street edge.

  • Large mature size requires adequate space
  • May drop pine needles seasonally

Wildlife value

Provides nesting sites and shelter for birds, while seeds feed wildlife like squirrels and songbirds. The tree supports various native insects that serve as food sources for birds.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Spruce Pine fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.