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Texas Ash

Fraxinus texensis

Last reviewed: June 2026

Texas Ash (Fraxinus texensis)
Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

480"–600" H × 480"–600" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May

Native to

TX

Pollinators

butterflies

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 411 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

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Texas Ash is a medium-sized native shade tree that reaches 40-50 feet tall and wide at maturity. It produces small spring flowers followed by winged seeds, and its compound leaves turn yellow to orange in fall before dropping.

In an HOA neighborhood

Texas Ash takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Tree size exceeds typical HOA-friendly range
  • Best suited for backyard or with special approval

Wildlife value

The spring blooms attract butterflies and other pollinators. As a native ash species, it supports various insects and provides nesting sites for birds.

Common questions

How much sun does Texas Ash need?
Texas Ash grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Texas Ash bloom?
Texas Ash blooms in March, April, and May.
Where is Texas Ash native?
Texas Ash (Fraxinus texensis) is native to TX, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Texas Ash attract?
Texas Ash draws butterflies.
Is Texas Ash HOA-friendly?
Texas Ash takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Texas Ash? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz