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Villous Cinquefoil

Potentilla villosa

Last reviewed: June 2026

Villous Cinquefoil (Potentilla villosa)
Photo: Anton Hartinger / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Villous Cinquefoil (Potentilla villosa) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org (opens in new tab), last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

2"–8" H × 4"–12" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

OR, WA

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Potentilla villosa is a low-growing native wildflower that forms compact mats of small, silvery-green leaves. It produces cheerful yellow flowers throughout the summer months and thrives in sunny, dry conditions with minimal water once established.

In an HOA neighborhood

Villous Cinquefoil takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Very small stature may appear sparse in formal landscapes
  • Unknown dormancy appearance could look untidy
  • May be perceived as too wild or weedy for front yard use

Wildlife value

This plant attracts native bees and beneficial beetles during its long summer bloom period. Its low growth habit provides ground-level habitat for small beneficial insects.

Common questions

How much sun does Villous Cinquefoil need?
Villous Cinquefoil grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Villous Cinquefoil bloom?
Villous Cinquefoil blooms in June, July, and August.
Where is Villous Cinquefoil native?
Villous Cinquefoil (Potentilla villosa) is native to OR, WA, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
Is Villous Cinquefoil toxic to dogs?
Villous Cinquefoil is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs (aspca.org).
Is Villous Cinquefoil toxic to cats?
Villous Cinquefoil is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for cats (aspca.org).
What pollinators does Villous Cinquefoil attract?
Villous Cinquefoil draws bees and beetles.
Is Villous Cinquefoil HOA-friendly?
Villous Cinquefoil takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Villous Cinquefoil? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz