West indian-birch
Bursera simaruba
Last reviewed: August 2026
Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
240"–720" H × 240"–480" W
Bloom
Mar, Apr, May
Native to
FL
Pollinators
bees, flies
Before you buy
Your city may pay you to plant this
Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 431 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.
Find rebates in your areaA fast-growing tree with smooth, coppery, peeling bark and an open, rounded canopy of compound leaves that drop during the dry season.
Wildlife value
Fruits are an important food source for migrating songbirds, and the small flowers attract pollinating insects.
Common questions
- How much sun does West indian-birch need?
- West indian-birch grows best in full sun conditions.
- When does West indian-birch bloom?
- West indian-birch blooms in March, April, and May.
- Where is West indian-birch native?
- West indian-birch (Bursera simaruba) is native to FL, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
- What pollinators does West indian-birch attract?
- West indian-birch draws bees and flies.
Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Ready to grow West indian-birch? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
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