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Western Redbud

Cercis occidentalis

Last reviewed: August 2026

Western Redbud is a drought-tolerant native tree found in California and Oregon that produces clusters of bright magenta flowers from March through May. This deciduous species attracts bees and butterflies while requiring minimal water once established.

Western Redbud (Cercis occidentalis)
Photo: (c) Bri Weldon, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Toxicity unknown

Western Redbud (Cercis occidentalis) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

120"–360" H × 120"–300" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May

Native to

CA, OR

Pollinators

bees, butterflies

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 445 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

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Western redbud is a small native tree with striking pink-purple flowers in early spring before leaves emerge. It features heart-shaped leaves that turn yellow in fall and attractive seed pods that persist through winter. This drought-tolerant tree works well as a focal point or in mixed borders.

Growing Western Redbud

Grow Western Redbud in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 120 to 360 inches tall and spread 120 to 300 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Western Redbud is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, street edge, mid zone.

  • Leaf drop in fall requires seasonal cleanup
  • Seed pods may be considered messy by some HOAs

Wildlife value

Host plant for western tussock moth.

Western redbud flowers provide valuable nectar for bees and butterflies in early spring when few other sources are available. Birds may also use the tree for nesting and shelter.

Common questions

When does Western Redbud bloom?
Western Redbud typically blooms from March through May, producing bright magenta flowers before the leaves emerge.
Where is Western Redbud native?
Western Redbud is native to California and Oregon, commonly found in chaparral, oak woodlands, and foothill regions.
What pollinators does Western Redbud attract?
Western Redbud attracts various bees and butterflies with its early spring blooms, providing important nectar when few other plants are flowering.
How much water does Western Redbud need?
Western Redbud is drought-tolerant once established and thrives with low to moderate water. It prefers well-draining soil and can handle dry summer conditions typical of its native range.
Is Western Redbud HOA-friendly?
Western Redbud is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.

These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.

Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Western Redbud? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz