American Aspen
Populus tremuloides
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
full sun
Water
medium
Size
240"–720" H × 240"–480" W
Bloom
Apr, May
Native to
AZ, CA, CO, CT and 33 more states
Pollinators
bees
Browse plants for this ecoregion
American aspen is a fast-growing native tree known for its shimmering leaves that flutter in the slightest breeze, creating a distinctive rustling sound. This deciduous tree develops smooth, pale bark and brilliant yellow fall color, making it an attractive specimen for larger landscapes.
In an HOA neighborhood
American Aspen takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Spreads aggressively through root suckers
- Can become messy with frequent leaf and twig drop
- May grow too large for typical residential lots
Wildlife value
Host plant for large sphinx moth, poplar sphinx moth.
The early spring catkins provide nectar for bees and other pollinators. The tree also supports numerous butterfly and moth species as a host plant, while providing nesting sites for birds.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does American Aspen fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.