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Arctic Gentian

Gentiana algida

Last reviewed: June 2026

Arctic Gentian (Gentiana algida)
Photo: Σ64 / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 3.0)

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

2"–10" H × 2"–6" W

Bloom

Jul, Aug, Sep

Native to

CO, MT, NM, UT and 1 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies

Arctic gentian is a compact alpine perennial that forms small mounds of foliage topped with striking blue trumpet-shaped flowers. This high-elevation native blooms from mid to late summer and thrives in cooler mountain conditions with good drainage.

In an HOA neighborhood

Arctic Gentian takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Extremely small size may appear sparse in formal landscapes
  • Alpine specialist may struggle in typical suburban conditions
  • Unknown dormancy appearance could look bare or dead

Wildlife value

The vibrant blue flowers attract bees and butterflies during the summer blooming period. Its alpine habitat makes it particularly valuable for supporting high-elevation pollinators.

Common questions

How much sun does Arctic Gentian need?
Arctic Gentian grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Arctic Gentian bloom?
Arctic Gentian blooms in July, August, and September.
Where is Arctic Gentian native?
Arctic Gentian (Gentiana algida) is native to CO, MT, NM, UT and 1 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Arctic Gentian attract?
Arctic Gentian draws bees and butterflies.
Is Arctic Gentian HOA-friendly?
Arctic Gentian takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Arctic Gentian? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz