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California barberry

Berberis pinnata

Last reviewed: August 2026

California barberry (Berberis pinnata)
Photo: (c) Franco Folini, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

36"–72" H × 36"–60" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr

Native to

CA, OR

Pollinators

bees

Before you buy

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This barberry is an evergreen shrub with spiny, holly-like compound leaves and clusters of small bright yellow flowers in early spring, followed by blue-purple berries. It grows in woodland understory and forest edges.

Wildlife value

Bees visit the yellow flowers for nectar and pollen, and the berries that follow are eaten by birds later in the season.

Common questions

How much sun does California barberry need?
California barberry grows best in part shade conditions.
When does California barberry bloom?
California barberry blooms in March and April.
Where is California barberry native?
California barberry (Berberis pinnata) is native to CA, OR, per vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does California barberry attract?
California barberry draws bees.

Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow California barberry? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

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