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California Gilia

Gilia achilleifolia

Last reviewed: June 2026

California Gilia (Gilia achilleifolia)
Photo: (c) Arvel Hernandez, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Arvel Hernandez

California Gilia (Gilia achilleifolia) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org, last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

4"–24" H × 4"–12" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May, Jun

Native to

AZ, CA

Pollinators

bees, butterflies

Gilia achilleifolia is a delicate annual wildflower with finely divided, fern-like foliage and lavender-blue to purple flowers that bloom in spring. It grows 4-24 inches tall in a somewhat airy form, making it an excellent addition to wildflower gardens and borders.

In an HOA neighborhood

California Gilia is an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 2 out of 5.

Works well in: backyard only, mid zone, street edge.

  • Annual life cycle means seasonal appearance changes
  • Can look sparse or untidy after blooming
  • May self-seed unpredictably

Wildlife value

Gilia achilleifolia is valuable to native bees and attracts various butterfly species as a nectar source. Its spring blooms provide important early-season forage for pollinators.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does California Gilia fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.