Common Plantain
Plantago major
Last reviewed: June 2026

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Common Plantain as toxic to livestock.
Light
part shade
Water
medium
Size
4"–12" H × 6"–12" W
Bloom
Jun, Jul, Aug
Native to
ND
Pollinators
bees, flies, beetles
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Common plantain is a low-growing perennial with broad, ribbed leaves that form a compact rosette. It produces tall, narrow flower spikes in summer and is extremely hardy and drought-tolerant once established. This plant is often considered a weed in traditional lawns but has historical medicinal uses.
In an HOA neighborhood
Common Plantain takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Widely recognized as a common weed
- Can spread aggressively in lawn areas
- Flower spikes may appear unkempt to neighbors
Wildlife value
The inconspicuous flowers attract small pollinators including bees, flies, and beetles during summer months. Seeds provide food for various bird species in late summer and fall.
Common questions
- How much sun does Common Plantain need?
- Common Plantain grows best in part shade conditions.
- When does Common Plantain bloom?
- Common Plantain blooms in June, July, and August.
- Where is Common Plantain native?
- Common Plantain (Plantago major) is native to ND, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
- Is Common Plantain toxic to livestock?
- The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Common Plantain as toxic to livestock.
- What pollinators does Common Plantain attract?
- Common Plantain draws bees, flies, and beetles.
- Is Common Plantain HOA-friendly?
- Common Plantain takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Ready to grow Common Plantain? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz