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Common Polygala

Polygala sanguinea

Last reviewed: June 2026

Common Polygala (Polygala sanguinea)
Photo: (c) Charles de Martigny, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Light

part sun

Water

medium

Size

6"–18" H × 3"–8" W

Bloom

Jul, Aug, Sep

Native to

VT

Pollinators

bees, butterflies

Common polygala is a small annual wildflower that produces clusters of tiny pink or purple flowers from summer through early fall. This compact native plant forms neat, upright clumps with narrow leaves and maintains a tidy appearance throughout its growing season.

In an HOA neighborhood

Common Polygala is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, street edge, mid zone.

  • As an annual, requires replanting each year or self-seeding

Wildlife value

The small but abundant flowers attract various bees and butterflies during the late summer blooming period. Its compact size makes it a good choice for supporting pollinators in smaller garden spaces.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Common Polygala fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.