European Bugleweed
Lycopus europaeus
Last reviewed: June 2026

Light
part sun
Water
high
Size
12"–48" H × 12"–24" W
Bloom
Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Native to
VA
Pollinators
bees, wasps, beetles
European bugleweed is a moisture-loving perennial that forms spreading colonies in wet areas. It produces small white flowers from summer through early fall and thrives in partial shade with consistently moist soil.
In an HOA neighborhood
European Bugleweed takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Has weedy appearance and informal growth habit
- Spreads aggressively in moist conditions
- Non-native species may be viewed unfavorably
Wildlife value
The long blooming period attracts various pollinators including bees, wasps, and beetles throughout the summer months.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does European Bugleweed fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.