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Rattlesnake-master

Eryngium yuccifolium

Last reviewed: June 2026

Rattlesnake-master (Eryngium yuccifolium)
Photo: (c) aarongunnar, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by aarongunnar

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

24"–60" H × 12"–24" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

AL, AR, FL, GA and 22 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies, beetles

Rattlesnake-master is a distinctive native prairie plant with sword-like leaves and unusual spiky white flower heads that bloom through summer. This drought-tolerant perennial forms neat clumps and requires minimal care once established. The architectural flower heads add vertical interest and dry well for winter structure.

In an HOA neighborhood

Rattlesnake-master is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: mid zone, foundation, front yard.

  • Unusual appearance may seem unfamiliar to some neighbors
  • Can look sparse in early spring before growth emerges

Wildlife value

The unique globe-shaped flowers attract a wide variety of pollinators including native bees, butterflies, and beneficial beetles. Seeds provide food for birds in fall and winter.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Rattlesnake-master fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.