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Hairy Bush-clover

Lespedeza hirta

Last reviewed: August 2026

Lespedeza hirta is a native legume blooming pink to purple from July through September across the eastern United States. This drought-tolerant wildflower attracts bees and butterflies while fixing nitrogen in the soil.

Hairy Bush-clover (Lespedeza hirta)
Photo: (c) Kenneth Burdick, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Kenneth Burdick

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Hairy Bush-clover as toxic to livestock.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

12"–36" H × 12"–24" W

Bloom

Jul, Aug, Sep

Native to

AL, AR, CT, FL and 23 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies

Before you buy

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Hairy bush-clover is a native perennial that forms compact, upright clumps with small oval leaves and clusters of tiny pink to purple pea-like flowers. It blooms from July through September, providing late-season color when many other plants are fading. This drought-tolerant plant thrives in poor soils and full sun conditions.

Growing Hairy Bush-clover

Grow Hairy Bush-clover in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 12 to 36 inches tall and spread 12 to 24 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Hairy Bush-clover takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Has a wild, weedy appearance that resembles common clover
  • Growth habit is loose and informal rather than neat
  • May be mistaken for an unwanted weed by neighbors

Wildlife value

Host plant for gray hairstreak.

The flowers attract native bees and butterflies during the important late summer blooming period. Seeds provide food for birds and small mammals in fall and winter.

Common questions

When does Hairy Bush-clover bloom?
Lespedeza hirta blooms from July through September, producing small pink to purple flowers in dense clusters.
What pollinators visit Hairy Bush-clover?
Bees and butterflies are the primary pollinators of Lespedeza hirta, attracted to its late summer blooms when few other native plants are flowering.
Where is Lespedeza hirta native?
Hairy Bush-clover is native to much of the eastern United States, from Maine south to Florida and west to Texas, Oklahoma, and the Great Lakes region.
What growing conditions does Hairy Bush-clover prefer?
Lespedeza hirta thrives in full sun to partial sun with low to moderate water needs, making it well-suited for dry prairies, open woods, and disturbed sites.
Is Hairy Bush-clover toxic to livestock?
The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Hairy Bush-clover as toxic to livestock.
Is Hairy Bush-clover HOA-friendly?
Hairy Bush-clover takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.

Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Hairy Bush-clover? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

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