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Nodding Needlegrass

Nassella cernua

Last reviewed: July 2026

Nodding Needlegrass (Nassella cernua)
Photo: (c) Peter A. Greenberg, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Peter A. Greenberg

Nodding Needlegrass (Nassella cernua) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org (opens in new tab), last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Nodding Needlegrass as toxic to livestock.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

12"–24" H × 6"–12" W

Bloom

Apr, May, Jun

Native to

CA

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Nassella cernua (Nodding Needlegrass) is a graceful native bunchgrass with delicate, arching flower stalks that appear in spring. It forms neat clumps with fine-textured foliage and produces attractive seed heads that catch the light beautifully. This drought-tolerant grass maintains interest throughout the seasons.

In an HOA neighborhood

Nodding Needlegrass is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, street edge, mid zone.

  • May self-seed if not deadheaded after flowering
  • Winter appearance can be less structured without occasional grooming

Wildlife value

Nodding Needlegrass provides habitat for beneficial insects including bees and beetles. The seeds are also valuable food sources for native birds.

Common questions

How much sun does Nodding Needlegrass need?
Nodding Needlegrass grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Nodding Needlegrass bloom?
Nodding Needlegrass blooms in April, May, and June.
Where is Nodding Needlegrass native?
Nodding Needlegrass (Nassella cernua) is native to CA, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
Is Nodding Needlegrass toxic to dogs?
Nodding Needlegrass is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs (aspca.org).
Is Nodding Needlegrass toxic to cats?
Nodding Needlegrass is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for cats (aspca.org).
Is Nodding Needlegrass toxic to livestock?
The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Nodding Needlegrass as toxic to livestock.
What pollinators does Nodding Needlegrass attract?
Nodding Needlegrass draws bees and beetles.
Is Nodding Needlegrass HOA-friendly?
Nodding Needlegrass is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Nodding Needlegrass? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz