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Oval-leaf Knotweed

Polygonum arenastrum

Last reviewed: June 2026

Oval-leaf Knotweed (Polygonum arenastrum)
Photo: (c) Drepanostoma, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Drepanostoma

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

4"–12" H × 6"–18" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Native to

WY

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Oval-leaf knotweed is a low-growing annual that forms spreading mats with small oval leaves and tiny clustered flowers. This hardy plant thrives in poor soils and difficult conditions where other plants struggle. It blooms from June through September with small white or pinkish flowers.

In an HOA neighborhood

Oval-leaf Knotweed takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Spreads aggressively and can look weedy
  • May be considered invasive or undesirable by neighbors
  • Low, matting growth habit appears unkempt in formal settings

Wildlife value

The long blooming period provides nectar for bees and beetles throughout the growing season. Its seeds may also provide food for small birds.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Oval-leaf Knotweed fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.