Red fir
Abies procera
Last reviewed: August 2026

Light
full sun
Water
medium
Size
720"–1800" H × 180"–360" W
Bloom
May, Jun
Native to
CA, OR, WA
Pollinators
wind-pollinated
Before you buy
Your city may pay you to plant this
Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 431 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.
Find rebates in your areaA tall, symmetrical conifer with stiff blue-green needles that curve upward along the branch and large upright cones near the treetop. It holds a classic, dense conical form prized for its uniformity.
Wildlife value
Seed cones are an important food source for squirrels and crossbills, and the dense evergreen canopy offers year-round bird cover.
Common questions
- How much sun does Red fir need?
- Red fir grows best in full sun conditions.
- When does Red fir bloom?
- Red fir blooms in May and June.
- Where is Red fir native?
- Red fir (Abies procera) is native to CA, OR, WA, per vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists.
- What pollinators does Red fir attract?
- Red fir draws wind-pollinated.
Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Ready to grow Red fir? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
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