Stave Oak
Quercus alba
Last reviewed: June 2026
Stave Oak (Quercus alba) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org, last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
Light
full sun
Water
medium
Size
240"–480" H × 240"–480" W
Bloom
Apr, May
Native to
AL, AR, CT, DE and 31 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles
Browse plants for this ecoregion
White oak is a majestic native tree that develops a broad, rounded crown with distinctive lobed leaves that turn bronze to wine-red in fall. This long-lived species grows slowly but steadily, eventually becoming a substantial shade tree perfect for large properties. The sturdy trunk and well-balanced branching pattern create an classic, stately appearance.
In an HOA neighborhood
Stave Oak is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.
Works well in: front yard, street edge, mid zone.
- Very large mature size requires adequate space
- Acorn drop in fall may need cleanup
Wildlife value
Host plant for banded hairstreak, gray hairstreak, white-M hairstreak.
White oak supports over 500 species of butterflies and moths, making it one of the most valuable native trees for wildlife. It provides nesting sites for birds and produces acorns that feed squirrels, chipmunks, and other wildlife.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Stave Oak fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.