Virginia Copperleaf
Acalypha virginica
Last reviewed: June 2026

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Virginia Copperleaf as toxic to livestock.
Light
part sun
Water
medium
Size
6"–24" H × 4"–12" W
Bloom
Jul, Aug, Sep
Native to
AL, AR, CT, DE and 26 more states
Pollinators
beetles, flies
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Virginia copperleaf is a native annual wildflower that grows in small, upright clumps with attractive reddish-tinged foliage. It produces inconspicuous flower spikes from summer through fall and naturally reseeds in favorable conditions. This compact plant works well as a filler in naturalized areas or mixed native plantings.
In an HOA neighborhood
Virginia Copperleaf takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Appears weedy and wild to many homeowners
- Annual nature means gaps in planting
- Self-seeding can create irregular patches
Wildlife value
The small flowers attract beetles and flies during the summer months. As a native annual, it provides habitat and food sources for various insects throughout its growing season.
Common questions
- How much sun does Virginia Copperleaf need?
- Virginia Copperleaf grows best in part sun conditions.
- When does Virginia Copperleaf bloom?
- Virginia Copperleaf blooms in July, August, and September.
- Where is Virginia Copperleaf native?
- Virginia Copperleaf (Acalypha virginica) is native to AL, AR, CT, DE and 26 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
- Is Virginia Copperleaf toxic to livestock?
- The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Virginia Copperleaf as toxic to livestock.
- What pollinators does Virginia Copperleaf attract?
- Virginia Copperleaf draws beetles and flies.
- Is Virginia Copperleaf HOA-friendly?
- Virginia Copperleaf takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Ready to grow Virginia Copperleaf? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz