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Wax Myrtle

Morella cerifera

Last reviewed: June 2026

Morella cerifera (Wax Myrtle) is an evergreen shrub native from Delaware to Texas that blooms March through May. This adaptable plant tolerates various light and moisture conditions while supporting butterfly populations.

Wax Myrtle (Morella cerifera)
Photo: (c) Homer Edward Price, some rights reserved (CC BY)

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Wax Myrtle as toxic to livestock.

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

72"–240" H × 48"–120" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May

Native to

DE, TX

Pollinators

butterflies

Wax Myrtle is a versatile evergreen shrub native to Texas that can be maintained as a compact hedge or allowed to grow into a small tree. It produces small waxy berries that persist through winter and has aromatic foliage that releases a pleasant scent when brushed. This adaptable plant tolerates various soil conditions and requires minimal care once established.

Growing Wax Myrtle

Grow Wax Myrtle in full sun and medium water. Mature plants reach 72 to 240 inches tall and spread 48 to 120 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Wax Myrtle takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Height exceeds typical HOA-friendly range

Wildlife value

Attracts butterflies during its spring bloom period and provides important food for birds through its waxy berries. The dense evergreen foliage offers year-round nesting sites and shelter for wildlife.

Common questions

What regions is Wax Myrtle native to?
Morella cerifera is native to southeastern United States, with its range extending from Delaware south to Texas along the coastal plain.
When does Wax Myrtle bloom?
Wax Myrtle produces small flowers from March through May, typically before the new leaves emerge in spring.
What pollinators does Wax Myrtle attract?
Wax Myrtle supports various butterfly species and also provides habitat for native bees and other beneficial insects.
What growing conditions does Wax Myrtle prefer?
This adaptable shrub grows in full sun to partial sun and tolerates a wide range of moisture conditions from wet to dry soils.
Is Wax Myrtle toxic to livestock?
The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Wax Myrtle as toxic to livestock.
Is Wax Myrtle HOA-friendly?
Wax Myrtle takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Wax Myrtle fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.