White Trout-lily
Erythronium albidum
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
part shade
Water
medium
Size
4"–8" H × 3"–6" W
Bloom
Mar, Apr, May
Native to
AL, AR, GA, IA and 22 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles
Browse plants for this ecoregion
White trout-lily is a charming spring wildflower that produces delicate white blooms above distinctive mottled leaves. This low-growing native bulb naturalizes well in shaded areas and goes dormant by early summer. It's perfect for adding early season interest to woodland gardens and shaded borders.
In an HOA neighborhood
White Trout-lily takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Disappears completely by summer leaving bare spots
- Very informal wildflower appearance
- May spread unpredictably through ant dispersal
Wildlife value
The early spring flowers provide nectar for native bees and beetles when few other food sources are available. Seeds are dispersed by ants, helping establish new colonies over time.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does White Trout-lily fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.