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Butterfly Gaura

Oenothera lindheimeri

Last reviewed: June 2026

Oenothera lindheimeri is a native Texas and Louisiana wildflower that produces delicate white flowers from March through November. This drought-tolerant perennial attracts butterflies, bees, moths, and hummingbirds to gardens.

Butterfly Gaura (Oenothera lindheimeri)
Photo: Javier martin / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

24"–60" H × 12"–12" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov

Native to

LA, TX

Pollinators

butterflies, bees, moths, hummingbirds

Butterfly Gaura produces delicate white flowers that dance on tall, airy stems from spring through late fall. This graceful native perennial forms clumps of narrow leaves and can reach up to 5 feet tall with a relatively narrow spread. The plant goes dormant in winter but reliably returns each spring.

Growing Butterfly Gaura

Grow Butterfly Gaura in full sun and medium water. Mature plants reach 24 to 60 inches tall and spread 12 to 12 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Butterfly Gaura is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 3 out of 5.

Works well in: mid zone, backyard only.

  • May flop without support
  • Best in less formal zones

Wildlife value

Attracts a diverse range of pollinators including butterflies, bees, moths, and hummingbirds throughout its long blooming season. The extended bloom period from March through November provides consistent nectar sources when many other plants have finished flowering.

Common questions

When does Oenothera lindheimeri bloom?
Oenothera lindheimeri blooms from March through November, providing an exceptionally long flowering season that spans most of the growing year.
What pollinators visit Butterfly Gaura?
Butterfly Gaura attracts a diverse array of pollinators including butterflies, bees, moths, and hummingbirds. The long bloom period provides sustained nectar resources throughout the season.
Where is Oenothera lindheimeri native?
Oenothera lindheimeri is native to Texas and Louisiana, where it grows naturally in prairies, fields, and disturbed soils.
What growing conditions does Butterfly Gaura prefer?
Butterfly Gaura thrives in full sun to partial sun with low to medium water requirements. It is quite drought tolerant once established and performs well in well-draining soils.
Is Butterfly Gaura HOA-friendly?
Butterfly Gaura is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Butterfly Gaura fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.