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Canby'S Bluegrass

Poa secunda

Last reviewed: August 2026

Poa secunda (Canby's Bluegrass) is a drought-tolerant native grass found across western and northern states. This low-water perennial blooms May through July and supports bees and beetles.

Canby'S Bluegrass (Poa secunda)
Photo: no rights reserved, uploaded by Laura Holloway

Toxicity unknown

Canby'S Bluegrass (Poa secunda) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Canby'S Bluegrass as toxic to livestock.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

6"–24" H × 4"–12" W

Bloom

May, Jun, Jul

Native to

AZ, CA, CO, ID and 14 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 437 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

Poa secunda is a native bunchgrass that forms compact clumps with fine-textured blue-green foliage. It produces delicate seed heads in late spring and early summer, then goes dormant during hot, dry periods. This drought-tolerant grass is well-adapted to harsh climates and poor soils.

Growing Canby'S Bluegrass

Grow Canby'S Bluegrass in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 6 to 24 inches tall and spread 4 to 12 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Canby'S Bluegrass takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Goes dormant and turns brown in summer heat
  • Can appear sparse or patchy
  • May look unkempt compared to traditional lawn grasses

Wildlife value

The flowers attract bees and beetles during the blooming period from May through July. As a native grass, it also provides habitat and food sources for various wildlife species.

Common questions

Where does Poa secunda naturally grow?
Canby's Bluegrass is native to 18 states including Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, and several others across western and northern regions.
When does Canby's Bluegrass bloom?
Poa secunda typically blooms from May through July, producing small grass flowers that attract pollinators.
What pollinators visit Poa secunda?
Canby's Bluegrass attracts bees and beetles during its flowering period from late spring through summer.
How much water does Canby's Bluegrass need?
This native grass is drought-tolerant and thrives with low water requirements, making it suitable for xeriscaping and natural landscapes.
Is Canby'S Bluegrass toxic to livestock?
The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Canby'S Bluegrass as toxic to livestock.
Is Canby'S Bluegrass HOA-friendly?
Canby'S Bluegrass takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Canby'S Bluegrass? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

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