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Cascade Fir

Abies amabilis

Last reviewed: September 2026

Cascade Fir (Abies amabilis)
Photo: (c) Sam Beaumont, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Toxicity unknown

Cascade Fir (Abies amabilis) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Cascade Fir as toxic to livestock.

Light

part shade

Water

high

Size

120"–240" H × 180"–360" W

Bloom

N/A

Native to

CA, OR, WA

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 452 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

Cascade fir is a majestic evergreen conifer native to mountain forests. This large tree develops a classic pyramidal shape with dense, dark green needles and can reach impressive heights over many decades. It prefers cool, moist conditions and partial shade, making it suitable for larger properties with adequate space.

In an HOA neighborhood

Cascade Fir is an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: backyard only, mid zone.

  • Extremely large mature size may overwhelm smaller lots
  • Slow initial growth may appear sparse for several years
  • Requires consistent moisture which may increase maintenance needs

Wildlife value

Provides important habitat and nesting sites for birds, while seeds feed various wildlife species. The dense branching structure offers excellent shelter for small mammals and birds year-round.

Common questions

How much sun does Cascade Fir need?
Cascade Fir grows best in part shade conditions.
Where is Cascade Fir native?
Cascade Fir (Abies amabilis) is native to CA, OR, WA, per vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists.
Is Cascade Fir toxic to livestock?
The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Cascade Fir as toxic to livestock.
Is Cascade Fir HOA-friendly?
Cascade Fir is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with moderate maintenance.

Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Cascade Fir? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Planning a bed around it? Start a free plan with this plant

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