Cascade Fir
Abies amabilis
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
part shade
Water
high
Size
120"–240" H × 180"–360" W
Bloom
N/A
Native to
CA, OR, WA
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Cascade fir is a majestic evergreen conifer native to mountain forests. This large tree develops a classic pyramidal shape with dense, dark green needles and can reach impressive heights over many decades. It prefers cool, moist conditions and partial shade, making it suitable for larger properties with adequate space.
In an HOA neighborhood
Cascade Fir is an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.
Works well in: backyard only, mid zone.
- Extremely large mature size may overwhelm smaller lots
- Slow initial growth may appear sparse for several years
- Requires consistent moisture which may increase maintenance needs
Wildlife value
Provides important habitat and nesting sites for birds, while seeds feed various wildlife species. The dense branching structure offers excellent shelter for small mammals and birds year-round.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Cascade Fir fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.