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River Hawthorn

Crataegus rivularis

Last reviewed: August 2026

River Hawthorn (Crataegus rivularis)
Photo: (c) zookanthos, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by zookanthos

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

120"–240" H × 120"–240" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

AZ, CO, ID, NM and 3 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles, flies

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 432 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

River hawthorn is a native shrub that produces clusters of white flowers in late spring followed by small red berries. This large, rounded shrub can reach 10-20 feet in both height and width, making it suitable for larger landscape areas where it can develop its natural form.

In an HOA neighborhood

River Hawthorn is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 3 out of 5.

Works well in: mid zone, backyard only.

  • Very large mature size may overwhelm smaller yards
  • Thorny branches require careful placement away from walkways
  • Can look irregular without pruning

Wildlife value

The spring flowers attract bees, beetles, and flies for pollination. The red berries provide food for birds and other wildlife in late summer and fall.

Common questions

How much sun does River Hawthorn need?
River Hawthorn grows best in full sun conditions.
When does River Hawthorn bloom?
River Hawthorn blooms in May and June.
Where is River Hawthorn native?
River Hawthorn (Crataegus rivularis) is native to AZ, CO, ID, NM and 3 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
What pollinators does River Hawthorn attract?
River Hawthorn draws bees, beetles, and flies.
Is River Hawthorn HOA-friendly?
River Hawthorn is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with moderate maintenance.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow River Hawthorn? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz