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Jerusalem-oak

Dysphania botrys

Last reviewed: June 2026

Jerusalem-oak (Dysphania botrys)
Photo: Stephen Laymon, Bureau of Land Management / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

8"–24" H × 6"–12" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Native to

UT

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Jerusalem-oak is a compact annual herb with distinctive lobed leaves that have a strong, aromatic scent. It produces small, inconspicuous greenish flowers in dense clusters from summer through early fall. This drought-tolerant plant thrives in poor soils and requires minimal care once established.

In an HOA neighborhood

Jerusalem-oak takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Has weedy appearance and growth habit
  • Strong aromatic scent may be objectionable
  • Annual lifecycle creates gaps in plantings

Wildlife value

The flowers attract bees and beetles during its long blooming period from June through September. Seeds provide food for small birds and wildlife.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Jerusalem-oak fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.