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Fraser's Magnolia

Magnolia fraseri

Last reviewed: September 2026

Fraser's Magnolia (Magnolia fraseri)
Photo: (c) Douglas Goldman, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

Toxicity unknown

Fraser's Magnolia (Magnolia fraseri) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Fraser's Magnolia as toxic to livestock.

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

240"–480" H × 180"–300" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

AL, FL, GA, KY and 8 more states

Pollinators

beetles, flies

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 452 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

Fraser's magnolia is a medium-sized native tree with large, tropical-looking leaves and fragrant creamy white flowers in late spring. This understory tree prefers partial shade and develops an open, somewhat irregular crown as it matures.

In an HOA neighborhood

Fraser's Magnolia is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 3 out of 5.

Works well in: backyard only, mid zone.

  • Large leaves can appear messy when they drop
  • Irregular growth habit may look unkempt to some HOAs
  • Significant mature size requires adequate space

Wildlife value

The large flowers attract beetles and flies for pollination in May and June. The tree also provides nesting sites for birds and its seeds feed various wildlife.

Common questions

How much sun does Fraser's Magnolia need?
Fraser's Magnolia grows best in part shade conditions.
When does Fraser's Magnolia bloom?
Fraser's Magnolia blooms in May and June.
Where is Fraser's Magnolia native?
Fraser's Magnolia (Magnolia fraseri) is native to AL, FL, GA, KY and 8 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
Is Fraser's Magnolia toxic to livestock?
The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Fraser's Magnolia as toxic to livestock.
What pollinators does Fraser's Magnolia attract?
Fraser's Magnolia draws beetles and flies.
Is Fraser's Magnolia HOA-friendly?
Fraser's Magnolia is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with moderate maintenance.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Fraser's Magnolia? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

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