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Fraser's Magnolia

Magnolia fraseri

Last reviewed: July 2026

Fraser's Magnolia (Magnolia fraseri)
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Fraser's Magnolia as toxic to livestock.

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

240"–480" H × 180"–300" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

AL, FL, GA, KY and 9 more states

Pollinators

beetles, flies

Fraser's magnolia is a medium-sized native tree with large, tropical-looking leaves and fragrant creamy white flowers in late spring. This understory tree prefers partial shade and develops an open, somewhat irregular crown as it matures.

In an HOA neighborhood

Fraser's Magnolia is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 3 out of 5.

Works well in: backyard only, mid zone.

  • Large leaves can appear messy when they drop
  • Irregular growth habit may look unkempt to some HOAs
  • Significant mature size requires adequate space

Wildlife value

The large flowers attract beetles and flies for pollination in May and June. The tree also provides nesting sites for birds and its seeds feed various wildlife.

Common questions

How much sun does Fraser's Magnolia need?
Fraser's Magnolia grows best in part shade conditions.
When does Fraser's Magnolia bloom?
Fraser's Magnolia blooms in May and June.
Where is Fraser's Magnolia native?
Fraser's Magnolia (Magnolia fraseri) is native to AL, FL, GA, KY and 9 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
Is Fraser's Magnolia toxic to livestock?
The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Fraser's Magnolia as toxic to livestock.
What pollinators does Fraser's Magnolia attract?
Fraser's Magnolia draws beetles and flies.
Is Fraser's Magnolia HOA-friendly?
Fraser's Magnolia is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with moderate maintenance.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Fraser's Magnolia? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

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