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Goldenball Leadtree

Leucaena retusa

Last reviewed: June 2026

Leucaena retusa (Goldenball Leadtree) is a drought-tolerant native tree of New Mexico and Texas that produces bright yellow ball-shaped flowers from March through November.

Goldenball Leadtree (Leucaena retusa)
Photo: Clarence A. Rechenthin. Courtesy of USDA NRCS Texas State Office / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Goldenball Leadtree as toxic to livestock.

Light

part sun

Water

low

Size

144"–240" H × 144"–180" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov

Native to

NM, TX

Pollinators

nectar insects

Goldenball Leadtree is a small native Texas tree that produces clusters of bright yellow, ball-shaped flowers from spring through fall. This drought-tolerant tree grows 12-20 feet tall with a rounded canopy and delicate, feathery foliage that drops in winter.

Growing Goldenball Leadtree

Grow Goldenball Leadtree in part sun and low water. Mature plants reach 144 to 240 inches tall and spread 144 to 180 inches wide. Expect moderate maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Goldenball Leadtree is an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 3 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, mid zone.

  • Trees often require HOA/ARC approval even when allowed.
  • Verify setbacks from sidewalks, driveways, utilities, and structures.
  • Confirm mature height/canopy limits and sightline rules for corners.

Wildlife value

The abundant nectar-rich flowers attract butterflies, bees, and other beneficial insects throughout the growing season. Seeds provide food for birds and small wildlife.

Common questions

When does Leucaena retusa bloom?
Goldenball Leadtree blooms for an extended period from March through November, producing distinctive yellow spherical flower heads.
Where is Leucaena retusa native?
This tree is native to New Mexico and Texas, where it grows naturally in arid and semi-arid regions.
What pollinators visit Goldenball Leadtree?
The nectar-rich flowers attract various insects including bees, butterflies, and other beneficial pollinators.
How much water does Leucaena retusa need?
Goldenball Leadtree is very drought tolerant and requires minimal water once established, making it ideal for xeriscaping.
Is Goldenball Leadtree toxic to livestock?
The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Goldenball Leadtree as toxic to livestock.
Is Goldenball Leadtree HOA-friendly?
Goldenball Leadtree is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with moderate maintenance.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Goldenball Leadtree fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.