How much sun does Gulf Vervain need?

Gulf Vervain grows best in full sun conditions.

When does Gulf Vervain bloom?

Gulf Vervain blooms in March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, and November.

Where is Gulf Vervain native?

Gulf Vervain (Verbena xutha) is native to AR, LA, MS, OK and 1 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.

What pollinators does Gulf Vervain attract?

Gulf Vervain draws butterflies, hummingbirds, and nectar insects.

Is Gulf Vervain HOA-friendly?

Gulf Vervain takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Gulf Vervain

Name: Pollinator Patch
Author: Pollinator Patch

Verbena xutha

Last reviewed: July 2026

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

48"–72" H × 12"–24" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov

Native to

AR, LA, MS, OK and 1 more states

Pollinators

butterflies, hummingbirds, nectar insects

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 411 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

Browse plants for this ecoregion

Edwards Plateau Texas Blackland Prairies East Central Texas Plains Western Gulf Coastal Plain South Central Plains

Gulf Vervain is a tall, slender native perennial that produces clusters of small purple flowers on upright stems from spring through fall. This drought-tolerant wildflower creates an airy, vertical accent in the landscape while requiring minimal water once established.

In an HOA neighborhood

Gulf Vervain takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

Height exceeds typical HOA-friendly range

Wildlife value

Excellent pollinator plant that attracts butterflies, hummingbirds, and beneficial insects with its long blooming season. The extended flowering period from March through November provides consistent nectar sources.

Common questions

How much sun does Gulf Vervain need?: Gulf Vervain grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Gulf Vervain bloom?: Gulf Vervain blooms in March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, and November.
Where is Gulf Vervain native?: Gulf Vervain (Verbena xutha) is native to AR, LA, MS, OK and 1 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Gulf Vervain attract?: Gulf Vervain draws butterflies, hummingbirds, and nectar insects.
Is Gulf Vervain HOA-friendly?: Gulf Vervain takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Gulf Vervain? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Add this plant to your garden

iPhone app Android app

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz