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Knobcone pine

Pinus attenuata

Last reviewed: October 2026

Knobcone pine (Pinus attenuata) is a perennial tree native to CA, OR. It blooms in April and May.

Knobcone pine (Pinus attenuata)
Photo: no rights reserved

Toxicity unknown

Knobcone pine (Pinus attenuata) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

240"–960" H × 180"–360" W

Bloom

Apr, May

Native to

CA, OR

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 459 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

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Picture natives in your own yard

Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Knobcone pine.

A fire-adapted conifer with an irregular, often asymmetrical crown and sealed cones that stay closed on the branches for years, only opening in intense heat. The persistent whorls of retained cones give it a cluttered, wild silhouette rather than a groomed one.

Growing Knobcone pine

Grow Knobcone pine in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 240 to 960 inches tall and spread 180 to 360 inches wide.

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Wildlife value

Retained cones provide a long-term seed reserve for birds and squirrels, especially valuable after fire.

Common questions

How much sun does Knobcone pine need?
Knobcone pine grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Knobcone pine bloom?
Knobcone pine blooms in April and May.
Where is Knobcone pine native?
Knobcone pine (Pinus attenuata) is native to CA, OR, per vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists.

Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Knobcone pine? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.