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Maryland Milkwort

Polygala mariana

Last reviewed: July 2026

Maryland Milkwort (Polygala mariana)
Photo: (c) Fritz Flohr Reynolds, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

Light

part sun

Water

medium

Size

4"–12" H × 2"–6" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

NJ

Pollinators

bees, butterflies

Browse plants for this ecoregion

Maryland milkwort is a small native perennial that forms low, compact clumps with delicate pink to purple flower clusters. This diminutive wildflower blooms throughout summer and works well as a groundcover or accent plant in naturalized areas. Its fine texture and modest size make it suitable for rock gardens and native plant borders.

In an HOA neighborhood

Maryland Milkwort takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Very small flowers may appear insignificant
  • Wild appearance doesn't match typical landscape expectations
  • Unknown winter appearance could look untidy

Wildlife value

The small flowers attract native bees and butterflies during its summer blooming period. Its compact size makes it particularly valuable for smaller pollinators seeking nectar sources.

Common questions

How much sun does Maryland Milkwort need?
Maryland Milkwort grows best in part sun conditions.
When does Maryland Milkwort bloom?
Maryland Milkwort blooms in June, July, and August.
Where is Maryland Milkwort native?
Maryland Milkwort (Polygala mariana) is native to NJ, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Maryland Milkwort attract?
Maryland Milkwort draws bees and butterflies.
Is Maryland Milkwort HOA-friendly?
Maryland Milkwort takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Maryland Milkwort? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz